西班牙计划进行大规模电网投资以整合可再生能源

据今日油价网站3月22日消息 西班牙电网公司（Red Eléctrica de España）本周表示，到2022年，西班牙电网运营商将投资数十亿美元，以适应和整合该国可再生能源产能增长计划。

西班牙有一个宏伟的气候和可再生能源计划，该计划的目标是到2050年使该国的发电量达到100%可再生能源，与1990年相比减少90%的碳排放。

作为一个临时目标，到2030年，西班牙计划将温室气体（GHG）排放量与1990年相比减少21%，可再生能源在最终能源消耗中所占份额为42%，其发电量的74%来自可再生能源。

然而，这个计划是由社会党政府提出的，其2019年的预算上个月在议会中被否决，导致总理Pedro Sánchez呼吁在4月底举行一次临时选举。

正如José Rojo Martín of PV-Tech所指出的，选举的结果将决定雄心勃勃的可再生能源计划是否会成为现实。

尽管如此，西班牙电网公司周四在一份声明中表示，到2022年，将投资36.4亿美元（32.21亿欧元）使能源转型成为可能。

到2022年，计划中的可再生能源投资占公司总投资68亿美元（60亿欧元）的一半（53%）。

电网运营商能源转型投资17亿美元（15亿欧元）的近一半将通过新的连接点和接入点进行可再生能源的整合。另拨出10亿美元（9.08亿欧元）用于提高系统可靠性和供电安全性，4.9亿美元（4.34亿欧元）用于数字化和技术，2.43亿美元（2.15亿欧元）用于储能项目，6100万美元（5400万欧元）用于能源控制系统。

王 磊    摘译自    今日油价

原文如下：

Spain Plans Large Grid Investments To Integrate Renewables

Spain’s grid operator will invest billions of U.S. dollars by 2022 to accommodate and integrate a planned increase in the country’s renewable energy capacity, the grid operator Red Eléctrica de España said this week.

Spain has an ambitious climate and renewables plan, which targets to have the country’s power generation go 100-percent renewable by 2050, and cut carbon emissions by 90 percent compared to 1990.

As an interim target, by 2030, Spain plans to achieve a 21-percent reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions compared to 1990, have the share of renewables in final energy consumption at 42 percent, and generate 74 percent of its electricity from renewable energy sources. 

This plan, however, has been put forward by the Socialist government, whose 2019 budget was defeated in Parliament last month, resulting in Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez calling a snap election which will be held at the end of April.

As José Rojo Martín of PV-Tech notes, the outcome of the elections will determine if the ambitious renewables plan will become reality.

Nevertheless, the grid operator Red Eléctrica de España will invest a total of US$3.64 billion (3.221 billion euro) by 2022 in making the energy transition possible, it said in a statement on Thursday.

The planned investment for accommodating renewables accounts for more than half, or 53 percent, of the total US$6.8 billion (6 billion euro) investments the company will make by 2022. 

Nearly half of the grid operator’s energy transition investment—US$1.7 billion (1.5 billion euro)—will go to integration of renewable capacity through new connections and access points. Another US$1 billion (908 million euro) is earmarked to boost the reliability of the system and security of electricity supply, US$490 million (434 million euro) will go to digitalization and technology, 

US$243 million (215 million euro) to energy storage projects, and US$61 million (54 million euro) to energy control systems.